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Multiple Choice
What is metabolic water?
A
Water consumed through drinking and eating.
B
Water absorbed directly from the atmosphere through the skin.
C
Water that is stored in the body's fat cells.
D
Water produced during the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the body.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of metabolic water: Metabolic water is the water produced internally in the body as a result of metabolic processes, specifically during the breakdown of nutrients such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Recognize the process of cellular respiration: During cellular respiration, the body breaks down glucose (a carbohydrate) in the presence of oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water. This is a key source of metabolic water.
Identify the role of fats and proteins: Similar to carbohydrates, the breakdown of fats and proteins also contributes to the production of metabolic water. This occurs through various metabolic pathways where these macromolecules are oxidized.
Differentiate metabolic water from other water sources: Unlike water consumed through drinking or absorbed from the environment, metabolic water is generated internally as a byproduct of metabolism.
Apply this understanding to the options given: The correct answer is the one that describes water produced during the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, distinguishing it from other sources of water intake.