Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which group of cells would be least likely to contain cells in the S phase of the cell cycle?
A
Neurons in the adult human brain
B
Gastrointestinal tract lining cells
C
Hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow
D
Epithelial cells in the skin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the S phase of the cell cycle: The S phase is the part of the cell cycle where DNA replication occurs, preparing the cell for division. Cells actively dividing or preparing to divide will be in the S phase.
Consider the characteristics of neurons in the adult human brain: Neurons are highly specialized cells that typically do not divide after differentiation. Most adult neurons are in a permanent state of rest known as G0 phase, making them unlikely to be in the S phase.
Examine gastrointestinal tract lining cells: These cells are constantly being replaced due to wear and tear from digestion, meaning they frequently enter the cell cycle, including the S phase, to replicate and replace old cells.
Evaluate hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow: These stem cells are responsible for producing new blood cells, which requires regular cell division. Therefore, they are often in the S phase as they prepare for division.
Assess epithelial cells in the skin: Similar to gastrointestinal tract lining cells, skin epithelial cells are regularly replaced due to external damage and wear, necessitating frequent cell division and presence in the S phase.