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Multiple Choice
Why is the process of birthing a baby considered an example of positive feedback?
A
It maintains homeostasis by counteracting changes in the body.
B
It involves a series of events that amplify the initial stimulus.
C
It decreases the intensity of uterine contractions over time.
D
It relies on a negative feedback mechanism to regulate hormone levels.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of feedback mechanisms: Feedback mechanisms are processes that help maintain homeostasis in the body. They can be either negative or positive.
Define positive feedback: Positive feedback amplifies or increases the change or output, leading to an enhanced response. It moves the system away from its initial state.
Identify the role of positive feedback in childbirth: During childbirth, the initial stimulus is the contraction of the uterus. Positive feedback amplifies these contractions, leading to stronger and more frequent contractions.
Explain the amplification process: The hormone oxytocin is released in response to uterine contractions, which further stimulates more contractions. This cycle continues, amplifying the initial stimulus until the baby is born.
Contrast with negative feedback: Unlike negative feedback, which works to counteract changes and maintain stability, positive feedback in childbirth enhances the process to achieve a specific outcome, which is the delivery of the baby.