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Multiple Choice
The diaphragm relaxes during which process?
A
Oxygen transport
B
Exhalation
C
Inhalation
D
Gas exchange
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the diaphragm in the respiratory process. The diaphragm is a dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the lungs.
During inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and moves downward, increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity and allowing air to flow into the lungs.
During exhalation, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, decreasing the volume of the thoracic cavity and pushing air out of the lungs.
Identify that the relaxation of the diaphragm is associated with exhalation, as this is when the diaphragm returns to its resting position.
Recognize that oxygen transport and gas exchange are processes that occur at the cellular level and are not directly related to the mechanical action of the diaphragm.