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Multiple Choice
What is the main function of Immunoglobulin D (IgD) in the immune system?
A
To act as a receptor on B cells for antigen recognition
B
To neutralize toxins and viruses in the bloodstream
C
To activate the complement system
D
To mediate allergic reactions
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of Immunoglobulin D (IgD) in the immune system. IgD is one of the five classes of immunoglobulins, which are antibodies produced by B cells.
Recognize that IgD is primarily found on the surface of immature B cells. It plays a crucial role in the early stages of the immune response.
Learn that IgD functions as a receptor for antigens. When an antigen binds to IgD on the surface of a B cell, it triggers the B cell to become activated.
Explore how the activation of B cells leads to their proliferation and differentiation into plasma cells, which produce antibodies specific to the antigen.
Note that while IgD is involved in antigen recognition, it does not directly neutralize toxins, activate the complement system, or mediate allergic reactions. These functions are associated with other classes of immunoglobulins, such as IgG, IgM, and IgE.