Multiple Choice
Which of the following components of the innate immune system contributes to the virulence of a pathogen?
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21. The Immune System
Introduction to the Immune System
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Which of the following is not true of anaphylactic shock?
A
It is typically caused by a bacterial infection.
B
It can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure.
C
It may require immediate treatment with epinephrine.
D
It is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept of anaphylactic shock: Anaphylactic shock is a severe and rapid allergic reaction that can be life-threatening. It is typically triggered by allergens such as foods, insect stings, or medications, not by bacterial infections.
Identify the symptoms and effects of anaphylactic shock: It can cause symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling, and a sudden drop in blood pressure, which can lead to shock.
Recognize the treatment for anaphylactic shock: Immediate treatment often involves the administration of epinephrine, which helps to counteract the severe allergic reaction and stabilize the patient.
Evaluate the statements provided: Compare each statement against the known characteristics of anaphylactic shock. The statement about bacterial infection does not align with the typical causes of anaphylactic shock.
Conclude which statement is not true: Based on the understanding that anaphylactic shock is not typically caused by bacterial infections, identify this statement as the incorrect one.
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