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Multiple Choice
What is the primary site on a neuron for receiving signals from other neurons?
A
Axon terminal
B
Dendrites
C
Cell body
D
Axon
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a neuron: Neurons are specialized cells that transmit nerve impulses. They consist of several parts, including dendrites, a cell body (soma), an axon, and axon terminals.
Identify the function of dendrites: Dendrites are tree-like extensions at the beginning of a neuron that help increase the surface area for receiving signals. They are primarily responsible for receiving synaptic inputs from other neurons.
Differentiate between dendrites and other parts of the neuron: While dendrites receive signals, the axon is responsible for transmitting signals away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands.
Consider the role of the cell body: The cell body contains the nucleus and is responsible for maintaining the cell's health and functionality, but it is not the primary site for receiving signals.
Conclude that dendrites are the primary site for receiving signals: Based on their structure and function, dendrites are the main part of the neuron that receives signals from other neurons.