Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

4. Tissues & Histology

Nervous Tissue: The Neuron

Anatomy & Physiology

4. Tissues & Histology

Nervous Tissue: The Neuron

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Multiple Choice

What part of a neuron receives signals and sends a message to the cell body?

Myelin sheath

Axon

Dendrites

Synaptic terminal

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the structure of a neuron: Neurons are specialized cells that transmit nerve impulses. They consist of several parts, including dendrites, axon, cell body, and synaptic terminals.

Identify the function of dendrites: Dendrites are tree-like extensions at the beginning of a neuron that help increase the surface area for receiving signals from other neurons. They receive electrical messages from the synapses of other neurons.

Recognize the role of the cell body: The cell body, or soma, is the part of the neuron that contains the nucleus and other organelles. It processes the signals received by the dendrites.

Differentiate between axon and dendrites: The axon is a long, slender projection that conducts electrical impulses away from the cell body, whereas dendrites receive signals and send them to the cell body.

Conclude that dendrites are responsible for receiving signals and sending them to the cell body, making them the correct answer in this context.