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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements correctly describes epithelial tissue?
A
Epithelial tissue contains abundant blood vessels within its layers.
B
Epithelial tissue covers body surfaces and lines body cavities.
C
Epithelial tissue is always composed of multiple cell layers.
D
Epithelial tissue has cells that are closely packed with minimal extracellular matrix.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the definition of epithelial tissue. Epithelial tissue is a type of tissue that covers body surfaces, lines body cavities, and forms glands. It serves as a protective barrier and is involved in absorption, secretion, and sensation.
Step 2: Analyze the structural characteristics of epithelial tissue. Epithelial cells are tightly packed together with minimal extracellular matrix, which helps form a continuous layer. This is a key feature of epithelial tissue.
Step 3: Clarify the vascularization of epithelial tissue. Epithelial tissue is avascular, meaning it does not contain blood vessels within its layers. Nutrients and waste exchange occur through diffusion from underlying connective tissues.
Step 4: Examine the layering of epithelial tissue. Epithelial tissue can be composed of a single layer of cells (simple epithelium) or multiple layers (stratified epithelium), depending on its function and location in the body.
Step 5: Match the correct descriptions to epithelial tissue. Based on the characteristics discussed, the correct statements are: 'Epithelial tissue covers body surfaces and lines body cavities' and 'Epithelial tissue has cells that are closely packed with minimal extracellular matrix.'