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Multiple Choice
How do messages travel from one neuron to another?
A
Through the fusion of neuron membranes
B
Through electrical impulses that jump across synapses
C
Via chemical neurotransmitters released into the synaptic cleft
D
By direct contact between axons and dendrites
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a neuron: Neurons consist of a cell body, dendrites, and an axon. The axon terminal is where neurotransmitters are released.
Learn about synapses: A synapse is the junction between two neurons, consisting of a presynaptic ending that contains neurotransmitters, a synaptic cleft, and a postsynaptic ending that contains receptor sites.
Explore the role of neurotransmitters: Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit signals across the synaptic cleft from one neuron to another.
Examine the process of neurotransmitter release: When an electrical impulse reaches the axon terminal, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft.
Understand receptor binding: Neurotransmitters bind to specific receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, initiating a response that can lead to the continuation of the electrical signal.