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Multiple Choice
Which enzyme is responsible for degrading glycogen to glucose?
A
Lipase
B
Amylase
C
Glycogen phosphorylase
D
Pepsin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of glycogen in the body: Glycogen is a stored form of glucose, primarily found in the liver and muscles, and is used as a source of energy when needed.
Identify the process of glycogenolysis: This is the metabolic pathway through which glycogen is broken down into glucose to be used by the body.
Recognize the key enzyme involved: Glycogen phosphorylase is the enzyme that catalyzes the first step in glycogenolysis, breaking down glycogen into glucose-1-phosphate.
Differentiate between enzymes: Lipase is involved in fat digestion, amylase breaks down starches, and pepsin is a protease that digests proteins. None of these are involved in glycogen breakdown.
Conclude with the correct enzyme: Glycogen phosphorylase is specifically responsible for degrading glycogen to glucose, making it the correct answer.