Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components

Introduction to Chemical Bonding

Anatomy & Physiology

2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components

Introduction to Chemical Bonding

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following cytopathic effects is considered cytocidal?

Cell transformation

Inclusion body formation

Cell lysis

Cell fusion

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the term 'cytopathic effect': Cytopathic effects refer to the structural changes in host cells that are caused by viral invasion. These changes can lead to cell damage or death.

Define 'cytocidal': Cytocidal effects are those that result in the death of the host cell. This is a direct consequence of viral infection and replication within the cell.

Examine the options: Cell transformation, inclusion body formation, cell lysis, and cell fusion. Each represents a different type of cytopathic effect.

Identify 'cell lysis': Cell lysis is the breaking down or destruction of the cell membrane, leading to the death of the cell. This is a classic example of a cytocidal effect because it results in cell death.

Conclude why 'cell lysis' is cytocidal: Unlike other effects such as cell transformation or inclusion body formation, which may not directly lead to cell death, cell lysis directly results in the destruction of the cell, making it cytocidal.