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Multiple Choice
Which nerve extends down the thumb side of the arm into the back of the hand?
A
Musculocutaneous nerve
B
Ulnar nerve
C
Radial nerve
D
Median nerve
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the anatomical location described in the question. The thumb side of the arm refers to the lateral side of the arm, which is associated with the radius bone.
Step 2: Understand the function and pathway of the nerves listed. The radial nerve is responsible for innervating the posterior aspect of the arm and forearm, including the back of the hand and thumb side.
Step 3: Compare the radial nerve to the other options. The musculocutaneous nerve primarily innervates the anterior muscles of the arm. The ulnar nerve is associated with the medial side of the arm and hand, while the median nerve primarily innervates the anterior forearm and parts of the hand.
Step 4: Recognize that the radial nerve extends down the posterior arm, crosses near the lateral side (thumb side), and provides sensory innervation to the back of the hand.
Step 5: Conclude that the radial nerve is the correct answer based on its anatomical pathway and sensory distribution to the thumb side of the arm and back of the hand.