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Multiple Choice
What initiates the micturition reflex in the urinary system?
A
Contraction of the urethral sphincter
B
Hormonal signals from the adrenal gland
C
Increased blood pressure
D
Stretch receptors in the bladder wall
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the urinary system: The bladder is a muscular sac that stores urine, and its walls contain stretch receptors.
Learn about the micturition reflex: This is a process that involves the nervous system to control the release of urine from the bladder.
Identify the role of stretch receptors: These receptors are sensitive to the stretching of the bladder wall as it fills with urine.
Recognize the initiation of the reflex: When the bladder fills and stretches, these receptors send signals to the spinal cord.
Understand the response: The spinal cord processes these signals and sends a response back to the bladder, initiating the micturition reflex, which leads to the contraction of the bladder muscles and relaxation of the urethral sphincter to allow urination.