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Multiple Choice
Which term refers to hemoglobin that is not transporting any oxygen?
A
Oxyhemoglobin
B
Deoxyhemoglobin
C
Methemoglobin
D
Carbaminohemoglobin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of hemoglobin: Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to tissues and carbon dioxide back to the lungs.
Review the terms provided: Oxyhemoglobin refers to hemoglobin bound to oxygen, Deoxyhemoglobin refers to hemoglobin not bound to oxygen, Methemoglobin is a form of hemoglobin where iron is oxidized and cannot bind oxygen, and Carbaminohemoglobin refers to hemoglobin bound to carbon dioxide.
Focus on the question: The problem asks for the term describing hemoglobin that is not transporting any oxygen. This means hemoglobin is in its unbound state with respect to oxygen.
Match the correct term: Based on the definitions, Deoxyhemoglobin is the term that refers to hemoglobin not transporting any oxygen.
Conclude the reasoning: The correct answer is Deoxyhemoglobin because it specifically describes hemoglobin in its oxygen-free state, unlike the other terms which describe hemoglobin bound to oxygen, carbon dioxide, or in an oxidized form.