In glycolysis, what is the role of $NADH$ produced by glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase?

It is consumed by hexokinase to convert glucose to glucose-6-phosphate.

It carries high-energy electrons to the electron transport chain (after being shuttled into mitochondria) for ATP production via oxidative phosphorylation.

It is oxidized back to $NAD+$ by converting pyruvate to acetyl-CoA in the cytosol.

It directly phosphorylates $ADP$ to make ATP in the phosphoglycerate kinase step.