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Multiple Choice
Which polysaccharide is typically found in the cell wall of fungi?
A
Chitin
B
Cellulose
C
Starch
D
Glycogen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the structure and function of polysaccharides. Polysaccharides are long chains of monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds, and they serve various roles in organisms, such as energy storage and structural support.
Identify the common polysaccharides and their typical roles in different organisms. Chitin, cellulose, starch, and glycogen are all polysaccharides, but they have distinct functions and are found in different types of organisms.
Examine the role of chitin. Chitin is a structural polysaccharide found in the cell walls of fungi, as well as in the exoskeletons of arthropods. It provides rigidity and structural support.
Consider cellulose, which is another structural polysaccharide, but it is primarily found in the cell walls of plants, not fungi. It serves a similar structural role as chitin but in a different type of organism.
Review the roles of starch and glycogen. Starch is a storage polysaccharide found in plants, while glycogen is a storage polysaccharide found in animals. Neither is typically associated with the cell walls of fungi.