Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which biological polymer consists of many simple monosaccharides (simple sugars) joined together?
A
Polysaccharide
B
Nucleic acid
C
Polypeptide
D
Triglyceride
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'monosaccharides.' Monosaccharides are simple sugars, such as glucose and fructose, which serve as the building blocks for larger carbohydrate molecules.
Step 2: Learn about the process of joining monosaccharides together. Monosaccharides are linked through glycosidic bonds in a dehydration synthesis reaction, where water is removed during the bond formation.
Step 3: Explore the term 'polysaccharide.' Polysaccharides are biological polymers made up of many monosaccharides joined together. Examples include starch, glycogen, and cellulose.
Step 4: Compare the other options provided in the question: Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides, polypeptides are polymers of amino acids, and triglycerides are composed of glycerol and fatty acids. None of these are made from monosaccharides.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Polysaccharide,' as it is the biological polymer consisting of many simple monosaccharides joined together.