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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are the primary photosynthesizers in terrestrial ecosystems?
A
Cyanobacteria
B
Algae
C
Green plants
D
Fungi
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which organisms convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose. This process primarily occurs in organisms that contain chlorophyll, a pigment that captures light energy.
Step 2: Identify the primary photosynthesizers in terrestrial ecosystems. Terrestrial ecosystems are land-based environments, and the primary photosynthesizers are organisms that perform photosynthesis to produce energy and oxygen.
Step 3: Evaluate the options provided. Cyanobacteria and algae are photosynthetic organisms, but they are primarily found in aquatic ecosystems. Fungi do not perform photosynthesis as they lack chlorophyll; they obtain energy by decomposing organic matter.
Step 4: Focus on green plants. Green plants contain chlorophyll and are the dominant photosynthesizers in terrestrial ecosystems. They play a crucial role in converting sunlight into energy and supporting the food chain.
Step 5: Conclude that green plants are the correct answer because they are the primary photosynthesizers in terrestrial ecosystems, unlike cyanobacteria, algae, or fungi.