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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of the spliceosome in eukaryotic cells?
A
To add a 5' cap to mRNA
B
To transport mRNA out of the nucleus
C
To synthesize ribosomal RNA
D
To remove introns from pre-mRNA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the spliceosome: The spliceosome is a complex of proteins and RNA molecules in eukaryotic cells responsible for processing pre-mRNA.
Identify the components of pre-mRNA: Pre-mRNA contains both exons (coding regions) and introns (non-coding regions).
Recognize the process of splicing: The spliceosome removes introns from pre-mRNA and joins exons together to form mature mRNA.
Consider the options given: Adding a 5' cap, transporting mRNA, and synthesizing ribosomal RNA are not functions of the spliceosome.
Conclude the primary function: The spliceosome's main role is to remove introns from pre-mRNA, facilitating the creation of functional mRNA for protein synthesis.