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Multiple Choice
During which phase of meiosis does the separation of homologous chromosomes occur?
A
Prophase I
B
Telophase I
C
Metaphase I
D
Anaphase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis, which consists of two consecutive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I is where homologous chromosomes are separated, and meiosis II is where sister chromatids are separated.
Review the stages of meiosis I: Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, and Telophase I. Each stage has specific events that occur.
In Prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material through crossing over, but they do not separate.
In Metaphase I, homologous chromosomes align at the metaphase plate, preparing for separation.
In Anaphase I, homologous chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell, marking the separation of homologous chromosomes. This is the key event of Anaphase I.