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Multiple Choice
How many chromosomes do daughter cells contain at the end of meiosis?
A
Twice the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
B
The same number of chromosomes as the parent cell
C
One-quarter the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
D
Half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells from one diploid parent cell.
Recognize the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I is where the chromosome number is halved.
Identify the chromosome number in the parent cell: The parent cell is diploid, meaning it contains two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.
Determine the chromosome number in daughter cells: At the end of meiosis, each daughter cell is haploid, containing one set of chromosomes, which is half the number of the diploid parent cell.
Conclude the chromosome count: Therefore, the daughter cells contain half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, which is the correct answer.