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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a characteristic of meiosis?
A
Includes crossing over during prophase I
B
Involves two rounds of cell division
C
Produces four genetically unique daughter cells
D
Results in diploid daughter cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four haploid daughter cells. This is crucial for sexual reproduction, ensuring genetic diversity.
Review the process of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two rounds of division, meiosis I and meiosis II. During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes separate, and during meiosis II, sister chromatids separate.
Identify the role of crossing over: Crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis I, where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, contributing to genetic diversity.
Examine the outcome of meiosis: Meiosis results in four genetically unique daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes of the original cell, making them haploid.
Analyze the given options: The statement 'Results in diploid daughter cells' contradicts the fundamental outcome of meiosis, which is to produce haploid cells, not diploid. Therefore, this is not a characteristic of meiosis.