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Multiple Choice
Which of the following features are present at the ecosystem level?
A
Energy flow and nutrient cycling
B
Protein synthesis and enzyme activity
C
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis
D
Genetic variation and mutation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of an ecosystem: An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with their physical environment. It includes both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components.
Identify the processes that occur at the ecosystem level: Ecosystems are characterized by processes that involve the flow of energy and the cycling of nutrients. These processes are essential for maintaining the balance and sustainability of the ecosystem.
Differentiate between ecosystem-level processes and cellular or organism-level processes: Protein synthesis, enzyme activity, cellular respiration, and photosynthesis are processes that occur at the cellular or organism level, not at the ecosystem level.
Recognize the role of genetic variation and mutation: While genetic variation and mutation are important for evolution and adaptation, they are primarily considered at the population or species level rather than the ecosystem level.
Conclude that energy flow and nutrient cycling are the features present at the ecosystem level, as they involve interactions between organisms and their environment, supporting the ecosystem's structure and function.