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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of stomata in plants during photosynthesis?
A
To facilitate gas exchange by allowing CO2 in and O2 out
B
To absorb sunlight for energy conversion
C
To store glucose produced during photosynthesis
D
To transport water and nutrients throughout the plant
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of stomata: Stomata are small openings on the surface of leaves and stems that play a crucial role in gas exchange during photosynthesis.
Identify the gases involved: During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and release oxygen (O2). Stomata facilitate this exchange.
Consider the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis requires CO2 to produce glucose and releases O2 as a byproduct. Stomata allow CO2 to enter the plant and O2 to exit.
Differentiate stomata functions from other plant processes: Stomata are not involved in absorbing sunlight, storing glucose, or transporting water and nutrients. These functions are carried out by other structures like chlorophyll, storage tissues, and vascular systems.
Conclude the primary function: The primary function of stomata during photosynthesis is to facilitate gas exchange, specifically allowing CO2 in and O2 out.