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Multiple Choice
Photosynthesis occurs in which organelle?
A
Mitochondrion
B
Nucleus
C
Ribosome
D
Chloroplast
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the process of photosynthesis, which is the method by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.
Understand that photosynthesis primarily occurs in the chloroplasts, which are specialized organelles found in plant cells and some protists.
Recognize the structure of chloroplasts, which contain thylakoid membranes where the light-dependent reactions take place, and the stroma where the Calvin cycle occurs.
Differentiate chloroplasts from other organelles such as mitochondria, which are involved in cellular respiration, and the nucleus, which houses genetic material.
Conclude that the chloroplast is the correct organelle responsible for photosynthesis, as it contains the necessary components to capture light energy and convert it into chemical energy.