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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a possible result of low levels of physical activity caused by being overweight?
A
Improved bone density
B
Decreased likelihood of developing type 2 diabetes
C
Increased risk of cardiovascular disease
D
Enhanced immune system function
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the relationship between physical activity and health. Physical activity plays a critical role in maintaining cardiovascular health, regulating blood sugar levels, and supporting overall bodily functions.
Step 2: Analyze the effects of low physical activity. Low levels of physical activity can lead to reduced cardiovascular efficiency, increased fat accumulation, and higher blood pressure, all of which contribute to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
Step 3: Evaluate the options provided. Improved bone density and enhanced immune system function are typically associated with regular physical activity, not low activity. Similarly, decreased likelihood of developing type 2 diabetes is linked to active lifestyles, as physical activity helps regulate blood sugar levels.
Step 4: Focus on the correct option. Increased risk of cardiovascular disease is a well-documented consequence of low physical activity, especially in individuals who are overweight, due to factors like poor circulation and higher cholesterol levels.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Increased risk of cardiovascular disease,' as it aligns with the biological consequences of low physical activity in overweight individuals.