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Multiple Choice
What is produced by the process of meiosis?
A
Four genetically identical diploid cells
B
Four genetically diverse haploid cells
C
Two genetically diverse diploid cells
D
Two genetically identical haploid cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the production of haploid cells from a diploid cell.
Recognize that meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II.
In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, resulting in two haploid cells with chromosomes that are still duplicated.
In meiosis II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome are separated, leading to the formation of four haploid cells.
Each of the four haploid cells produced is genetically diverse due to processes like crossing over and independent assortment that occur during meiosis I.