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Multiple Choice
Which of these cells would contain 23 chromosomes?
A
Human sperm cell
B
Human muscle cell
C
Human skin cell
D
Human liver cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that human cells can be categorized into somatic cells and gametes. Somatic cells are body cells like muscle, skin, and liver cells, while gametes are reproductive cells like sperm and egg cells.
Recognize that somatic cells in humans are diploid, meaning they contain two sets of chromosomes, totaling 46 chromosomes (23 pairs).
Identify that gametes, such as sperm and egg cells, are haploid, meaning they contain only one set of chromosomes, totaling 23 chromosomes.
Determine which type of cell from the list is a gamete. In this case, the human sperm cell is a gamete.
Conclude that the human sperm cell is the cell type that contains 23 chromosomes, as it is haploid, unlike the other cells listed which are somatic and diploid.