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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines an organ?
A
A collection of organ systems working together
B
A group of different tissues that work together to perform a specific function
C
A single cell that carries out all life processes
D
A group of similar cells that perform a common function
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the hierarchy of biological organization. Biological structures are organized from smallest to largest: cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and organisms.
Step 2: Define the term 'organ.' An organ is a structure composed of multiple types of tissues that work together to perform a specific function within an organism.
Step 3: Compare the options provided in the question. Eliminate choices that do not align with the definition of an organ. For example, 'A single cell that carries out all life processes' refers to unicellular organisms, not organs.
Step 4: Evaluate the option 'A group of similar cells that perform a common function.' This describes tissues, not organs, as tissues are made of similar cells working together.
Step 5: Identify the correct answer: 'A group of different tissues that work together to perform a specific function.' This matches the definition of an organ, as organs consist of multiple tissue types working collaboratively.