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Multiple Choice
Which of the following events is NOT part of the process of DNA replication?
A
Binding of DNA polymerase to the template strand
B
Translation of mRNA into proteins
C
Unwinding of the DNA double helix
D
Synthesis of RNA primers
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of DNA replication, which involves the unwinding of the DNA double helix, the synthesis of RNA primers, and the binding of DNA polymerase to the template strand.
Recognize that DNA replication is the process by which a DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules, and it occurs in the nucleus of a cell.
Identify the key steps in DNA replication: initiation, elongation, and termination. During initiation, the DNA double helix unwinds, and RNA primers are synthesized to provide a starting point for DNA polymerase.
Note that DNA polymerase is an enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, using the template strand as a guide.
Understand that translation of mRNA into proteins is a separate process from DNA replication. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm and involves the synthesis of proteins based on the sequence of an mRNA transcript, not the replication of DNA.