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Multiple Choice
Which of the following hormones is NOT involved in decreasing hunger?
A
Ghrelin
B
Leptin
C
Cholecystokinin (CCK)
D
Insulin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of each hormone listed in the question. Begin by identifying which hormones are involved in hunger regulation and whether they increase or decrease hunger.
Step 2: Learn about ghrelin. Ghrelin is often referred to as the 'hunger hormone' because it stimulates appetite and increases food intake. It is secreted by the stomach when it is empty.
Step 3: Learn about leptin. Leptin is a hormone produced by fat cells that helps regulate energy balance by inhibiting hunger. It signals the brain to reduce appetite when fat stores are sufficient.
Step 4: Learn about cholecystokinin (CCK). CCK is a hormone released by the small intestine in response to food intake, particularly fats and proteins. It promotes satiety and reduces hunger by slowing gastric emptying and signaling the brain.
Step 5: Learn about insulin. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels. It also plays a role in reducing hunger by signaling the brain to decrease appetite after food intake.