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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the monomer unit of carbohydrates?
A
Amino acid
B
Fatty acid
C
Nucleotide
D
Monosaccharide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of monomers: Monomers are the building blocks of macromolecules. Each type of macromolecule (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids) has a specific monomer unit.
Identify the macromolecule in question: The problem is asking about carbohydrates, which are one of the four major types of macromolecules in biology.
Recall the monomer unit of carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are composed of monosaccharides, which are simple sugars such as glucose, fructose, and galactose.
Eliminate incorrect options: Amino acids are the monomers of proteins, fatty acids are components of lipids, and nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids. None of these are related to carbohydrates.
Conclude that the correct answer is monosaccharide, as it is the monomer unit of carbohydrates.