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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is least likely to be an example of a variation within a species?
A
Ability of some bacteria in a species to resist antibiotics while others cannot
B
Differences in fur color among individuals of the same species of rabbit
C
Presence of both tall and short plants within a population of the same species
D
Wings in birds compared to fins in fish
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the concept of variation within a species. Variation refers to differences in traits among individuals of the same species, which can arise due to genetic differences, environmental factors, or a combination of both.
Step 2: Analyze the examples provided in the question. The first three examples describe differences within individuals of the same species, such as antibiotic resistance in bacteria, fur color in rabbits, and height in plants. These are all examples of variation within a species.
Step 3: Consider the last example: wings in birds compared to fins in fish. This describes a difference between two different species, not within a single species. Wings and fins are adaptations specific to birds and fish, respectively, and are not variations within one species.
Step 4: Recognize that variation within a species must involve differences among individuals of the same species, not comparisons between different species. This distinction is key to identifying the correct answer.
Step 5: Conclude that the least likely example of variation within a species is 'Wings in birds compared to fins in fish,' as it involves traits of two different species rather than differences within one species.