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Multiple Choice
What results from uncontrolled mitosis?
A
DNA repair
B
Tumor formation
C
Apoptosis
D
Cell differentiation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of mitosis: Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.
Recognize the role of cell cycle regulation: The cell cycle is tightly regulated by checkpoints and proteins to ensure cells divide correctly. Uncontrolled mitosis occurs when these regulatory mechanisms fail.
Identify the consequences of uncontrolled mitosis: When mitosis is not properly regulated, cells can divide uncontrollably, leading to an accumulation of cells.
Connect uncontrolled cell division to tumor formation: Tumors are masses of cells that result from uncontrolled cell division. This is because the cells continue to divide without the normal regulatory signals.
Differentiate between other cellular processes: DNA repair, apoptosis (programmed cell death), and cell differentiation are distinct processes that do not directly result from uncontrolled mitosis. Tumor formation is the direct consequence of uncontrolled mitosis.