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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary function of vascular tissue in eukaryotic plants?
A
Storage of genetic information
B
Photosynthesis and energy production
C
Synthesis of proteins and lipids
D
Transport of water and nutrients throughout the plant
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of vascular tissue in plants: Vascular tissue is a specialized structure in eukaryotic plants that facilitates the transport of substances throughout the plant body.
Identify the two main components of vascular tissue: Xylem and phloem. Xylem is responsible for transporting water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant, while phloem transports sugars and other organic nutrients produced during photosynthesis.
Eliminate incorrect options: Storage of genetic information is a function of the nucleus, not vascular tissue. Photosynthesis and energy production occur in chloroplasts, and synthesis of proteins and lipids occurs in organelles like ribosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum.
Focus on the correct function: The primary function of vascular tissue is the transport of water, minerals, and nutrients, which is essential for plant growth and survival.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Transport of water and nutrients throughout the plant,' as this aligns with the primary role of vascular tissue in plants.