Multiple Choice
How is an individual palm tree growing in a tropical forest classified according to the hierarchical system of taxonomy?
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1. Introduction to Biology
Introduction to Taxonomy
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Which of the following is an example of species diversity?
A
The genetic variation within a population of oak trees
B
A population of only oak trees in a forest
C
The number of ecosystems in a region
D
A forest containing oak, pine, and maple trees
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept of species diversity: Species diversity refers to the variety of different species within a given ecosystem or area. It is one of the components of biodiversity, alongside genetic diversity and ecosystem diversity.
Analyze the options provided: Each option represents a different aspect of biodiversity. For example, genetic variation within a population refers to genetic diversity, while the number of ecosystems in a region refers to ecosystem diversity.
Focus on the correct definition: Species diversity specifically involves the presence of multiple species coexisting in the same area, contributing to the overall variety of life forms.
Evaluate the correct answer: A forest containing oak, pine, and maple trees represents species diversity because it includes multiple species of trees within the same ecosystem.
Conclude: The other options do not represent species diversity because they either focus on genetic diversity (variation within a population) or ecosystem diversity (number of ecosystems in a region).
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