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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes pheromones in the context of biology?
A
Chemical signals released by individuals and detected by members of the same species, often in low concentrations.
B
Proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions within cells.
C
Electrical impulses transmitted between nerve cells.
D
Hormones that circulate within the bloodstream to regulate internal processes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of pheromones: Pheromones are chemical signals released by an organism that influence the behavior or physiology of other members of the same species. They are typically detected in very low concentrations.
Eliminate the incorrect options: Proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions within cells are enzymes, not pheromones. This option is unrelated to the concept of pheromones.
Eliminate another incorrect option: Electrical impulses transmitted between nerve cells describe the function of neurons and synapses, not pheromones.
Eliminate the final incorrect option: Hormones that circulate within the bloodstream regulate internal processes within an organism, but pheromones act externally to communicate between individuals of the same species.
Conclude that the correct description of pheromones is: Chemical signals released by individuals and detected by members of the same species, often in low concentrations.