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Multiple Choice
What occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle?
A
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis
B
DNA replication
C
Cytokinesis
D
Separation of sister chromatids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle is divided into several phases, including G1, S, G2, and M phases. Each phase has a specific role in cell division and growth.
Identify the S phase: The S phase, or synthesis phase, is a part of interphase, which is the period of the cell cycle between cell divisions.
Focus on DNA replication: During the S phase, the primary event is the replication of DNA. This ensures that each daughter cell will have an identical set of chromosomes after cell division.
Recognize the importance of DNA replication: DNA replication is crucial because it allows genetic information to be passed on accurately to the next generation of cells.
Differentiate from other phases: Unlike the G1 phase (cell growth) or the M phase (mitosis and cytokinesis), the S phase is specifically dedicated to duplicating the cell's DNA content.