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Multiple Choice
Why is DNA replication referred to as 'semi-conservative'?
A
DNA replication occurs only in one direction along the DNA strand.
B
DNA replication results in two completely new DNA molecules.
C
Each new DNA molecule consists of one original strand and one new strand.
D
DNA replication requires the complete unwinding of the DNA helix.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of DNA replication: DNA replication is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA before cell division, ensuring that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic information.
Learn about the semi-conservative model: The term 'semi-conservative' refers to the mechanism of DNA replication where each of the two new DNA molecules consists of one original (parental) strand and one newly synthesized strand.
Explore the process of strand separation: During replication, the two strands of the DNA helix are separated, allowing each strand to serve as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand.
Examine the role of DNA polymerase: DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, using the original strand as a template to ensure accurate base pairing.
Visualize the outcome of replication: After replication, each new DNA molecule contains one strand from the original DNA and one newly synthesized strand, maintaining the genetic continuity and integrity.