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Multiple Choice
Which of the following events occurs during Meiosis I but not Meiosis II?
A
Formation of four haploid cells
B
Condensation of chromosomes
C
Separation of sister chromatids
D
Crossing over between homologous chromosomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions, Meiosis I and Meiosis II, each with its own phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Identify the key events in Meiosis I: During Prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair up in a process called synapsis, and crossing over occurs, where segments of DNA are exchanged between homologous chromosomes.
Differentiate between Meiosis I and Meiosis II: Meiosis I is known as the reductional division because it reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in two haploid cells. Meiosis II is similar to mitosis, where sister chromatids are separated.
Focus on crossing over: Crossing over is a unique event to Meiosis I, specifically during Prophase I, and it increases genetic diversity by exchanging genetic material between homologous chromosomes.
Conclude with the correct event: Among the options provided, crossing over between homologous chromosomes is the event that occurs during Meiosis I but not Meiosis II.