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Multiple Choice
How is binary fission different from mitosis?
A
Binary fission involves the formation of a spindle apparatus, while mitosis does not.
B
Binary fission results in four daughter cells, while mitosis results in two.
C
Binary fission requires the breakdown of the nuclear envelope, while mitosis does not.
D
Binary fission occurs in prokaryotic cells, while mitosis occurs in eukaryotic cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic definitions: Binary fission is a method of asexual reproduction commonly found in prokaryotic organisms, such as bacteria. Mitosis is a process of cell division in eukaryotic cells that results in two genetically identical daughter cells.
Identify the key differences: Binary fission does not involve a spindle apparatus or the breakdown of a nuclear envelope, as prokaryotic cells lack a defined nucleus and complex structures like spindle fibers.
Recognize the outcomes: Binary fission results in two identical daughter cells, similar to mitosis, but the processes and cellular structures involved are different.
Focus on the cellular context: Binary fission occurs in prokaryotic cells, which are simpler and lack a nucleus, while mitosis occurs in eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus and more complex organelles.
Conclude with the correct distinction: The primary difference is the type of cells in which these processes occur—binary fission in prokaryotic cells and mitosis in eukaryotic cells.