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Multiple Choice
What is the primary role of red blood cells in the human body?
A
Transporting oxygen from the lungs to body tissues
B
Clotting blood to prevent excessive bleeding
C
Producing antibodies to fight infections
D
Breaking down nutrients during digestion
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the primary function of red blood cells (RBCs) in the human body. Red blood cells are specialized cells that contain hemoglobin, a protein crucial for oxygen transport.
Step 2: Understand the role of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin binds oxygen molecules in the lungs and carries them through the bloodstream to various tissues and organs in the body.
Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options. Red blood cells are not involved in clotting blood (this is the role of platelets), producing antibodies (this is the role of white blood cells), or breaking down nutrients (this is the role of digestive enzymes).
Step 4: Focus on the correct option, which is transporting oxygen. This is the primary and most critical function of red blood cells, ensuring that body tissues receive the oxygen needed for cellular respiration.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Transporting oxygen from the lungs to body tissues,' as this aligns with the biological role of red blood cells.