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Multiple Choice
Which of the following adaptations most contributes to the harpy eagle's success as a rainforest predator?
A
Specialized gills for extracting oxygen from water
B
Webbed feet for efficient swimming
C
Long, slender beak for probing flowers
D
Powerful talons capable of grasping large prey
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by analyzing the harpy eagle's habitat and lifestyle. Harpy eagles are rainforest predators, meaning they hunt in dense forest environments and rely on adaptations suited for capturing prey in such conditions.
Step 2: Evaluate each adaptation option provided in the question. Specialized gills for extracting oxygen from water are irrelevant because harpy eagles are terrestrial birds, not aquatic organisms. Webbed feet for swimming are also unnecessary since harpy eagles do not rely on swimming for survival.
Step 3: Consider the long, slender beak for probing flowers. This adaptation is typically seen in nectar-feeding birds like hummingbirds, which are not predators. Harpy eagles are carnivorous and require adaptations for hunting and capturing prey.
Step 4: Focus on the adaptation of powerful talons capable of grasping large prey. Harpy eagles are known for their strong talons, which allow them to capture and hold onto large prey such as monkeys and sloths. This adaptation is critical for their success as rainforest predators.
Step 5: Conclude that the most relevant adaptation contributing to the harpy eagle's success as a rainforest predator is its powerful talons, as these are specifically designed for grasping and subduing large prey in their environment.