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Multiple Choice
Which of the following represents the number of chromosomes in a haploid cell?
A
Twice the number of chromosomes in a diploid cell
B
The same number of chromosomes as in a diploid cell
C
Three times the number of chromosomes in a diploid cell
D
Half the number of chromosomes in a diploid cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of diploid and haploid cells: Diploid cells contain two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, while haploid cells contain only one complete set of chromosomes.
Recognize that diploid cells are typical of somatic cells, whereas haploid cells are typical of gametes (sperm and egg cells).
Recall that during sexual reproduction, two haploid cells (one from each parent) combine to form a diploid zygote, restoring the diploid number of chromosomes.
Identify that the number of chromosomes in a haploid cell is half the number of chromosomes in a diploid cell, as haploid cells contain only one set of chromosomes.
Apply this understanding to the options given: The correct representation of the number of chromosomes in a haploid cell is half the number of chromosomes in a diploid cell.