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Multiple Choice
During which phase of meiosis do the homologous pairs of chromatids move to opposite poles?
A
Anaphase I
B
Telophase I
C
Prophase I
D
Metaphase II
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of meiosis, which consists of two consecutive divisions: Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Each division has specific phases: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
Recall that homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes, one from each parent, that are similar in shape, size, and genetic content.
In Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated. This is different from Meiosis II, where sister chromatids are separated.
Focus on Anaphase I of Meiosis I, where homologous chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell. This is the key phase where the separation of homologous pairs occurs.
Review the other phases: Prophase I involves chromosome condensation and crossing over, Metaphase I is where homologous pairs align at the cell equator, and Telophase I is where the cell prepares to divide into two cells. Metaphase II and other phases of Meiosis II involve the separation of sister chromatids, not homologous pairs.