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Multiple Choice
In population ecology, what is meant by a 'resource population'?
A
A population that competes with others for the same resources.
B
A population that migrates seasonally to exploit different resources.
C
A population that serves as a source of food or habitat for another population.
D
A population that is at the top of the food chain in its ecosystem.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'resource population' in the context of population ecology. A resource population refers to a group of organisms that provides essential resources, such as food or habitat, to another population within an ecosystem.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided in the problem. The first option describes a population competing for resources, which does not align with the definition of a resource population. The second option mentions migration to exploit resources, which is unrelated to the concept of serving as a resource for another population.
Step 3: Focus on the correct answer provided: 'A population that serves as a source of food or habitat for another population.' This matches the definition of a resource population, as it highlights the role of one population in supporting another.
Step 4: Consider the fourth option, which describes a population at the top of the food chain. While this population may influence the ecosystem, it does not serve as a direct resource for other populations, making it an incorrect choice.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct understanding of a resource population is a population that provides food or habitat to another population, emphasizing its role in ecological interactions and energy flow within ecosystems.