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Multiple Choice
During what phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?
A
G1 phase
B
G2 phase
C
S phase
D
M phase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of several phases that a cell goes through to divide and produce new cells. These phases are G1, S, G2, and M.
Identify the purpose of each phase: G1 phase is for cell growth, S phase is for DNA replication, G2 phase is for preparation for mitosis, and M phase is for mitosis (cell division).
Focus on the S phase: The S phase, or synthesis phase, is specifically dedicated to the replication of DNA. During this phase, the cell's DNA is duplicated to ensure that each new cell will have a complete set of genetic information.
Recognize the importance of DNA replication: DNA replication is crucial because it ensures that each daughter cell receives an exact copy of the parent cell's DNA, maintaining genetic continuity.
Conclude that DNA replication occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle, as this is the phase where the cell's DNA is synthesized and duplicated.