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Multiple Choice
During which stage of meiosis do cells first become haploid, transitioning from a diploid parental cell?
A
After telophase II
B
After telophase I and cytokinesis I
C
During prophase I
D
During metaphase II
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of diploid and haploid cells: Diploid cells contain two sets of chromosomes (one from each parent), while haploid cells contain only one set of chromosomes.
Review the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I separates homologous chromosomes, while meiosis II separates sister chromatids.
Focus on meiosis I: During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, reducing the chromosome number by half. This is the key transition from diploid to haploid.
Examine telophase I and cytokinesis I: At the end of meiosis I, the cell completes telophase I and cytokinesis I, resulting in two haploid daughter cells. Each cell now contains one set of chromosomes, making them haploid.
Compare the other options: Prophase I and metaphase II occur before the haploid state is achieved. Telophase II occurs after meiosis II, but the cells are already haploid by this point.