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Multiple Choice
Which structure allows the continuous flow of cytoplasm between plant cells through plasmodesmata?
A
Gap junctions
B
Plasmodesmata
C
Tight junctions
D
Desmosomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the concept of cell junctions, which are structures that connect cells to each other. In plants, these junctions facilitate communication and transport between cells.
Identify the key types of cell junctions mentioned in the problem: gap junctions, tight junctions, desmosomes, and plasmodesmata. Note that plasmodesmata are specific to plant cells.
Recognize that plasmodesmata are microscopic channels that traverse the cell walls of plant cells, allowing the direct flow of cytoplasm and small molecules between adjacent cells.
Contrast plasmodesmata with gap junctions, which are found in animal cells and serve a similar function of allowing communication between cells, but are structurally different.
Conclude that plasmodesmata are the structures responsible for the continuous flow of cytoplasm between plant cells, as they directly connect the cytoplasm of neighboring plant cells.